Worried due to Acne during Pregnancy? How to treat Pregnancy Acne?

Everyone talks about the glow that comes with pregnancy, but for many women, even those who haven’t experienced acne in years, the increase in oil output can result in breakouts. The reason of acne during pregnancy is unknown, but physicians believe that hormones—the same factor that causes acne during adolescence—are to fault. Unfortunately, pregnant acne is a rather typical adverse pregnancy outcome. According to a 2017 study, 42 percent of pregnant women experience acne. Even some pregnant women don’t acquire acne. It is suggested that there is a 50% probability that your acne in pregnancy will remain the same and a 50% risk that it will worsen. It truly depends on if you’ve ever had acne. In other words, although acne isn’t always a symptom of pregnancy, it is a potential. Here are some things you might want to know if you experience pregnancy acne, including how long it will stay, the causes of acne, and safe pregnancy acne treatments.

Acne during pregnancy

What leads to the development or worsening of acne during pregnancy? Your hormone levels change while you are pregnant. Your skin changes as a result, and oil production frequently rises. According to dermatologists, Progesterone, notably, determines a rise in sebum, the natural oil secreted by the skin that plugs pores and determines an accumulation of bacteria. Your immune system also undergoes modifications to safeguard the pregnancy. More skin irritation and inflammation could be the result of these modifications. Additionally, you might have experienced acne before becoming pregnant or you might be genetically prone to getting acne during pregnancy. Both of those risk factors increase your likelihood of developing breakouts while pregnant.

What causes acne in pregnancy?

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Although, there are various causes of acne during pregnancy, but usually the elevated hormone levels in the first trimester become primary causes of acne during pregnancy. The higher level increases the natural oil production of your skin. It’s difficult to forecast who will get acne in pregnancy. However, if you have a history of acne or experience acne flare-ups at the beginning of your menstrual cycle, your risk is increased. If you don’t get acne in the first trimester, it’s unlikely that you’ll experience unusual breakouts in the second or third trimesters.

Managing acne while pregnant can be challenging. This is due to the significant risk of birth abnormalities associated with numerous prescription and over-the-counter medicines. In general, you should avoid any medication that even slightly increases the risk that your child will suffer harm. Each person’s acne in pregnancy will be different in intensity. However, it is more prevalent in women who had acne before to getting pregnant. The largest risk factor for pregnancy acne is having a history of acne, although the exact reasons why acne flares up during pregnancy are yet unknown. Along with the rise in androgens, there are other risk factors that can make you more susceptible to pregnancy acne. Acne is fought off in part by the immune system, and a woman’s immune system is continuously changing and partly reduced during pregnancy. Additionally, the stress that frequently goes along with pregnancy can raise stress hormone levels, which can lead to breakouts or exacerbate existing acne.

Is acne treatment safe during pregnancy?

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Your acne therapy may need to change during pregnancy because of many other things. What you need to know about using acne medication while pregnant is provided here. For example: Never take acne medication when pregnant. Do not use any medications while you are pregnant and stop taking them right away if you are. What can safely cure acne while you’re pregnant is harder to say. There are no trials that show what occurs when pregnant women use a treatment since researchers don’t provide drugs to pregnant people. Animal research and reports from pregnant women who utilized acne medications are the sources of our knowledge. Researchers have discovered the following results about acne medicines after research:

• Most doctors advise against using adapalene (marketed as Differin gel) while pregnant.
• Antibiotics: Clindamycin application is regarded to be safe during pregnancy. It is important to speak with your obstetrician or dermatologist before using it while pregnant.
• Cefadroxil is an antibiotic that can aid in clearing up severe acne. Researchers haven’t observed any birth problems after administering this antibiotic in significant doses to pregnant women.
• Azithromycin and clarithromycin, two antibiotics frequently prescribed for acne, appear to be safe during pregnancy. However, a few women who took one of these gave birth to a child with a birth defect. Whether the antibiotic was the actual cause of the birth problem, is unknown.
• It is believed that azelaic acid is safe to take during pregnancy. Researchers have not observed birth abnormalities in animal trials.
• Benzoyl peroxide is a common ingredient in over-the-counter acne medications that is safe to use in moderation, according to doctors. This is why you want to consult your dermatologist or obstetrician before using it while you’re expecting.
• Dapsone: This medicine hasn’t resulted in birth abnormalities in research on animals. Although this is encouraging news, we don’t know much about what occurs when pregnant women take it. This acne treatment is more recent.
• Laser and light therapy have been successfully employed to address a variety of medical issues in pregnant women. Lasers are therefore thought to be reasonably safe for to-be mothers.

Make an appointment to see a dermatologist first if you’re thinking about using a laser or light therapy for your acne while pregnant. Laser and light treatments come in a wide variety. Some call for an anaesthetic or medication that can harm your unborn child. Salicylic acid is frequently present in over-the-counter acne treatments and is usually regarded as safe when used in moderation. Because of this, before using it while pregnant, consult your obstetrician or dermatologist.

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How to treat acne during pregnancy safely?

Do you want to get rid of acne? If you want to treat pregnancy acne, talk to your OBGYN about your options, even if they are merely over-the-counter medications. Numerous skincare products contain chemicals that can harm your infant when taken into the body. Your OBGYN may suggest these as secure substitutes:

• Antibiotics like clindamycin, which can eradicate the acne-causing bacteria.
• Washes with a sulfuric base, which are useful in treating skin inflammation.
• Azelaic acid, a modest anti-inflammatory substance, helps lessen inflammation-related swelling and redness.

However, before making any health changes during pregnancy, even those that appear insignificant like changing your skincare routine, always consult with your OBGYN. There’s no definitive timeline for when pregnancy acne will clear up but as the hormones and immune system function returns to normal, the acne will also resolve if it did not exist prior to pregnancy.

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When does pregnancy acne go away?

There are many variables that affect when acne clears up. If your pregnancy was risk-free and you aren’t under a lot of stress, you can anticipate it to go away in the third trimester or soon after giving birth. Because the body’s hormones are constantly shifting throughout these times, it may persist after delivery. Unfortunately, there isn’t a fixed period of time. Every pregnancy is unique, just like every person is. Regardless of how far along you are, anxiety during pregnancy can also cause acne. It’s not simply the act of carrying a child; it’s all the other things that come with it. Some individuals discover that stress or worry will worsen their acne, and this can happen at various times. If your acne doesn’t go away and you want to treat it while nursing, many over-the-counter medications, including as salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide, are deemed safe. Consult your pharmacist to determine what is best for you.

You can’t control whether or when you will have acne, so try not to worry about it and keep in mind that your hormones are in charge of this. Pregnancy must be avoided when taking several acne treatments since they are known to cause birth abnormalities, such as oral isotretinoin (Amnesteem, Claravis, others). Despite the fact that only little amounts of the medicine are absorbed via the skin, avoid topical retinoids as well during pregnancy. You can buy retinoids with or without a prescription, so carefully read the labels on your medications. Consult your healthcare practitioner if acne during pregnancy is causing you any concern. You can evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of various treatment choices together.